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Complete denture fabrication of edentulous patient with severe alveolar bone resorption using suction mechanism: A case report

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±èÇö¾Æ, À±±Í´ö, Á¶À¯Áø, ¾çÈ«¼Ò, ¹Ú»ó¿ø, ¹ÚÂù,
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±èÇö¾Æ ( Kim Hyun-Ah ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry Department of Prosthodontics
À±±Í´ö ( Yun Kwi-Dug ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry Department of Prosthodontics
Á¶À¯Áø ( Jo Yu-Jin ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry Department of Prosthodontics
¾çÈ«¼Ò ( Yang Hong-So ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry Department of Prosthodontics
¹Ú»ó¿ø ( Park Sang-Won ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry Department of Prosthodontics
¹ÚÂù ( Park Chan ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry Department of Prosthodontics

Abstract

ÈíÂø¿ø¸®¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ÃÑÀÇÄ¡ Á¦ÀÛÀº ¿¬Çϳª ÀúÀÛ µîÀÇ ¿îµ¿ ½Ã ÀÇÄ¡ ³»¸éÀÇ À½¾ÐÀÌ Çü¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÇÄ¡¿¬ ÁÖº¯ÀÇ ºÀ¼â¸¦ ÀÌ·ç¾î À¯Áö¿Í ¾ÈÁ¤À» Çâ»ó½ÃÅ°°íÀÚ ¼Ò°³µÈ ¹æ½ÄÀÌ´Ù. ÇÏ¾Ç ÈíÂøÀÇÄ¡´Â ƯÈ÷ º¯ÇüµÇ±â ½¬¿î Èı¸Ä¡À¶±â¸¦ ¾ÈÁ¤ »óÅ¿¡¼­ äµæÇÏ¿© °³±¸ ½Ã Å»¶ô·ÂÀ» °¨¼Ò½ÃŲ´Ù. ÀÌ Áõ·Ê¿¡¼­´Â ÇÏ¾Ç Ä¡Á¶Á¦ Èí¼ö°¡ ½ÉÇÑ ¹«Ä¡¾Ç ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ÈíÂø¿ø¸®¸¦ ÅëÇÑ ÃÑÀÇÄ¡ Á¦ÀÛÀ» ÅëÇØ ÀÇÄ¡ÀÇ Çâ»óµÈ À¯Áö·Â°ú ¾ÈÁ¤ ¹× ȯÀÚÀÇ ¸¸Á·µµ¸¦ ¾ò¾ú´Ù.

Fabrication of complete denture with suction mechanism was introduced to enhance the retention and stability of denture by sealing around the denture border by forming negative pressure on the inner side of denture base during functional movement such as swallowing or masticating. Mandibular suction dentures reduce denture dislodging force during opening by taking preliminary impression without pressure on retromolar pad area in rest position. In this case, fabrication of complete denture using suction mechanism for an edentulous patient with severe alveolar bone resorption allowed us to clinically enhance retention and stability of denture and improve satisfaction of patient.

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Complete denture; Edentulous patient; Suction mechanism

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